INTRODUCTION: The following rules are incorporated by reference herein:
1. The Supreme Court Rules for the government of the Bar of Ohio
2. The Code of Professional Responsibility
3. The Ohio Rules of Criminal Procedure
4. The Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure
5. The Ohio Traffic Rules
6. The Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio
7. The Ohio Rules of Evidence and any amendments thereto
These rules and any amendments thereto not in conflict
with any of the above shall govern practice and procedure in the
Wadsworth Municipal Court.
INDEX TO RULES
GENERAL
Rule 1 Days and Times of Sessions
Rule 2 Pleadings and Continuances
Rule 3 Withdrawal of Counsel
Rule 4 Court Reporters
Rule 5 Disposition of Files
Rule 6 Conflict of Trial Assignment Dates and Engaged Counsel
Rule 7 Motion Practice
Rule 8 Exhibits
Rule 9 Publication of These Local Rules
Rule 10 Jury Standards
Rule 11 Jury Trial Briefs and Proposed Jury Instructions
Rule 12 Decorum and Conduct
Rule 13 Courthouse Security
Rule 14 Case Numbering
Rule 15 Supreme Court Filing
Rule 16 Default of Payment by Bondsman
Rule 17 Inquiries to the Court regarding Bondsman and Attorneys
Rule 18 Amendments to these Local Rules
Rule 19 Physical Case Inventory
Rule 20 Service of Process
Rule 21 Video Arraignment
Rule 22 Facsimile Filings
Rule 23 Reserved
Rule 24 Reserved
Rule 25 Reserved
CIVIL DIVISION
Rule 26 Civil Division - Civil Actions Generally
Rule 27 Forcible Entry and Detainer
Rule 28 Action in Replevin
Rule 29 Small Claims
Rule 30 Deposits for Costs
Rule 31 Jury Trial Demands in Civil Actions and Forcible Entry
Detainer Actions
Rule 32 Jury Demands Withdrawal
Rule 33 Civil Pretrials
Rule 34 Satisfaction of Judgment - Payment of Costs
Rule 35 Publication of Court Notices
Rule 36 Judgment Entries
Rule 37 Case Management in Civil Cases
Rule 38 Case Management in Special Proceedings
Rule 39 Reserved
Rule 40 Reserved
Rule 41 Reserved
Rule 42 Reserved
Rule 43 Reserved
Rule 44 Reserved
Rule 45 Reserved
CRIMINAL/TRAFFIC DIVISION
Rule 46 Violations Bureau
Rule 47 Consent of Court for Dismissal
Rule 48 Inspection of Traffic and Criminal Case Files
Rule 49 Jury Demand
Rule 50 Case Management in Criminal and Traffic Cases
GENERAL
RULE 1
DAYS AND TIMES OF SESSIONS:
The session in the Wadsworth Municipal Court shall be from 8 a.m.
until 12 Noon and from 1 p.m. until 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
Every third Wednesday, extended hours for civil cases will be from 4
p.m. to 8 p.m. The offices of the court, including the offices of the
Clerk of Court, shall be open between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m.,
Monday through Friday.
These hours may be extended or reduced by order of the Court to
accommodate special circumstances at the discretion of the Court, or as
circumstances require.
RULE 2
PLEADINGS AND CONTINUANCES:
All pleadings filed in this court shall be on 8 1/2"
by 11" paper without cover or backing. Compliance with this rule will
be mandatory.
All pleadings, motions and other papers filed in an action shall
bear the case number and the name, address and telephone number of the
attorney or other person filing the same. All attorneys shall also
include their individual Supreme Court number on all pleadings. Other
than the original complaint, every pleading, motion or other paper
filed with the clerk shall contain a certification of notice to the
other parties to the action. In every proceeding where there is an
attorney of record, the service shall be made upon such attorney.
When notice of trial, pre-trial or other proceeding requiring
personal appearance of the parties and/or counsel is mailed from this
court, a written motion for continuance shall be filed with the court
as soon as possible. Notice of such motion for continuance shall be
served upon opposing parties or counsel by the moving party. Such
motions shall set forth good cause. Consent of opposing parties or
counsel shall not, in and of itself, constitute good cause.
Motions for continuance shall be accompanied with a separate
judgment entry expressive of the motion for the Court's signature. Any
motion for continuance submitted fewer than three days prior to the
date of hearing may be granted only upon showing good cause
constituting hardship, unforeseen circumstances or unavoidable
conditions.
RULE 3
WITHDRAWAL OF COUNSEL:
It shall be the duty of any attorney who has made a
formal appearance in any proceeding in this court to request by motion
to withdraw from representation as attorney of record with proof of
service to be made on all parties including the affected client.
Where no formal appearance has been made by counsel, a letter of non-representation will be accepted.
RULE 4
COURT REPORTERS:
The official record of the court shall be taken by digital
recording as authorized by the Rules of Superintendence for Municipal
Courts. Parties and/or their attorneys shall be allowed to arrange for
a shorthand reporter to take a record of proceedings in the court,
provided that permission of the Court is obtained prior to the hearing.
In the event that such a record is taken, however, it shall not be an
official record of the proceedings nor shall it be represented or
certified as such. The responsibility for arranging for the attendance
of the court reporter shall rest with the attorney and/or party
desiring the same.
RULE 5
DISPOSITION OF FILES:
The Clerk may destroy or otherwise dispose of case files which have
been terminated by the Court as set forth in Ohio Revised Code Section
1901.41 as amended.
RULE 6
CONFLICT OF TRIAL ASSIGNMENT DATES:
When a continuance is requested for the reason that
counsel is scheduled to appear in another case assigned for trial on
the same date in the same or another trial court of this state, the
case that was first set for trial shall have priority and shall be
tried on the date assigned. The party moving for the continuance SHALL
attach a copy of the trial notice from the other court to the motion
for continuance. Criminal cases assigned for trial have priority over
civil cases assigned for trial. The granting of any other request for
continuance of a scheduled trial is a matter within the discretion of
the Trial Court.
ENGAGED COUNSEL:
If a designated trial attorney has such a number of
cases assigned for trial in this court so as to cause undue delay in
the disposition of such cases, the Judge may require the trial attorney
to provided a substitute trial attorney. If the trial attorney fails to
provide a substitute trial attorney, the Judge shall remove him or her
as counsel in the case. If the trial attorney was appointed by the
Court, the Court shall appoint a substitute trial attorney.
RULE 7
MOTION PRACTICE:
Motions made during a hearing or trial may be made
orally or in writing to the Judge presiding. All other motions shall be
made in writing unless waived by the Judge. All written motions shall
be accompanied by a judgment entry expressive of the motion.
Motions will not be set for a hearing except as the
Court, in its discretion, orders. A party desiring a hearing should
request the same. When a motion is set for hearing, the court shall
notify the parties to the action of the date and time of the hearing.
See also Rule 37(A), Judicial Step 2 and Rule 50(A)(1).
RULE 8
EXHIBITS:
All evidence of a tangible nature to be offered at trial:
1. Shall be marked Plaintiff's or State's Exhibit 1 (to 99) OR Defendant's Exhibit A (through Z)
2. Shall be prepared in numbers sufficient to provide one copy each for the Court, the witness and each attorney
3. Shall be available at time trial commences
It is the responsibility of the court's Bailiff or Deputy Bailiff to
accept such evidence on behalf of the Court and to store and safeguard
such evidence for the purpose of maintaining the record of the
particular case.
RULE 9
PUBLICATION OF THESE RULES:
The Clerk of Court shall order production of copies
of these rules and amendments made thereto. Such copies shall be made
available by the Clerk of Court at the cost of production. A copy of
these rules will be available at this Court's web cite, to wit: www.wadsworthmunicipalcourt.com.
RULE 10
JURY STANDARDS:
This local rule is being implemented in compliance
with the Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio, Rule 5
(B)(2). Its purpose is to implement an efficient and comprehensive
system of jury use and management.
JURY ELIGIBILITY:
To ensure that the jury pool is representative of
the adult population of the jurisdiction of the Wadsworth Municipal
Court, all persons are eligible to serve on a jury, except those who:
1. Are less than 18 years of age
2. Are not residents of one of the following: the
city of Wadsworth; the villages of Gloria Glens, Lodi, Seville or
Westfield Center; the townships of Guilford, Harrisville, Homer,
Sharon, Wadsworth or Westfield; and those portions of the city of
Rittman and the village of Creston located in Medina County
3. Are not citizens of the United States
4. Are not able to communicate in the English language
5. Have been convicted of a felony and have not had their civil rights restored
OPPORTUNITY FOR SERVICE:
Jury service is an obligation of all qualified citizens. The
opportunity for jury service should not be denied or limited on the
basis of race, national origin, gender, age, religious belief, income,
occupation, disability or any other factor that discriminates against a
particular group.
All reasonable efforts shall be made to accommodate prospective jurors who have special needs.
SELECTION OF PROSPECTIVE JURORS:
No later than the first day of November of the year prior to the
year of jury selection, a commission shall be appointed by the Court,
pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Sections 1901.25 and 2313.01, for the
purpose of selecting qualified electors residing within the geographic
jurisdiction of the court to be made subject to call for jury service.
The commission shall consist of two qualified electors who reside in
the court's geographical jurisdiction. Each of such electors shall be
of an opposite political party as indicated by the most recent primary
election records.
The Clerk of Court shall be designated by the Court to act as
secretary to the jury commission but shall not participate in
examination of prospective juror qualifications or selection.
The Clerk of Court shall inform the jury commission of the
approximate number of prospective jurors required and they shall
proceed to draw such number of names in the following manner:
1. The jury commission shall use as the jury source list names
selected randomly by the electronic data processing equipment provided
by Medina County or by a private firm hired by Medina County. The jury
commission may be provided with the names and addresses of prospective
jurors from records provided by the court's electronic data processing
system as this capability becomes available. Such equipment shall be in
conformity with Ohio Revised Code Sections 2313.08 and 2313.21.
2. The jury source list should be representative and should be as
inclusive of the adult population in the jurisdiction as possible.
3. Immediately upon receipt of the list of prospective jurors, the
Clerk of Court and the jury commission shall send by regular mail a
notice to all prospective jurors informing them that they may be called
for jury duty some time during the year. This is a preliminary notice
advising the prospective jurors that they will be notified at a later
date of their specific week of service.
4. After having determined the names of prospective jurors, the jury
commission shall notify the provider of electronic data processing
services from Medina County of the names selected. The provider of
electronic data processing services shall then prepare for the Court
separate lists of jury panels in those numbers designated by the Clerk
of Court. Names of prospective jurors shall be assigned to particular
panels randomly.
5. If during the period of the year for which jury selection has
already been made, the Clerk of Court determines that an additional
number of prospective jurors will be required, she may call upon the
jury commission to make an additional selection of names in the same
manner as provided herein, pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Sections
2313.06 through 2313.21.
6. Departures from random selection shall be permitted only as follows:
a. To exclude persons ineligible for service
b. To exclude prospective jurors
c. To remove prospective jurors for cause of if challenged peremptorily
d. To provide all prospective jurors with an opportunity to be called for jury service and to be assigned to a panel
SUMMONING OF PROSPECTIVE JURORS:
Prospective jurors shall be summoned for a period of one week. Every
effort shall be made to ensure that actual service consists of no more
than one trial. Summons shall be sent by regular mail no less than two
weeks prior to the date of service. The summons shall include the
following information:
1. Date and time of service
2. Directions to the courthouse and parking information
3. Instructions on how to find out if trials are canceled
4. Instructions on how to secure an exemption
5. Other basic information to begin to familiarize the prospective juror with the Court's procedures for jury duty
Copies of the Summons and Instructions to Jurors are included as Attachments A and B.
Along with the Summons, the jury administrator shall also send to
prospective jurors a questionnaire which is to be filled out and
returned to the court. The purpose of the questionnaire is to speed up
the voir dire process by providing the Court and counsel basic
information on prospective jurors prior to the beginning of trial.
Copies of the completed questionnaires are to be made available to
counsel no less than one hour prior to trial. These copies may be used
by the attorneys during voir dire, but must be returned following
trial. A copy of the jury questionnaire is Attachment C.
COMPENSATION FOR JURY DUTY:
Persons reporting for jury duty shall receive compensation in the
amount of $20 per day. Such fees shall be paid from the city or county
treasurer, whichever is appropriate for the particular case.
JURY DEMANDS:
In criminal or traffic cases, a Jury Demand must be filed in
accordance with Criminal Rule 23. No jury deposit is required in these
cases.
In civil cases, a Jury Demand must be filed in accordance with Civil
Rule 38. In these cases, a jury deposit of $500 must be paid to the
Clerk of Court no later than 14 days prior to the date of trial. In the
event that the deposit is not paid as set forth above, the trial shall
be heard by the Court.
RESOLUTION OF CASES:
Every effort shall be made to resolve cases prior to bringing a jury
in on the trial date. To this end, the Court has adopted a policy, for
traffic and criminal jury trials, of not dismissing a case or amending
a charge once a jury has reported for service. Once a defendant makes a
Jury Demand and has a trial date set, counsel for the defendant must
notify the Court if the case is settled. Such notice must be made prior
to the court closing on the last business day prior to the date of
trial. Therefore, once a jury has reported for duty on a particular
case, the defendant in that case must either proceed to trial by jury
or plead "guilty" or "no contest" to every charge against him or her.
If a guilty or no contest plea is made on the day of trial, the
defendant shall be responsible for paying the jury fees for that day.
In the event that multiple trials are set for the same date, jury fees
shall be assessed to the last case to be settled on that day.
EXEMPTIONS AND EXCUSES:
The Ohio Legislature established the grounds for excusing a prospective juror.
A juror may be excused, or obtain a postponement, by the Judge or a
person authorized by the Judge to perform this duty. A request for an
excuse or postponement must be made in writing and must fall within one
of the following categories:
To be excused:
1. The interests of the public will be materially injured by the juror's attendance.
2. The juror's spouse, or a near relative of the juror or the juror's spouse, has recently died or is dangerously ill.
3. The juror is a cloistered member of a religious organization.
4. The juror has a mental or physical condition that causes the juror to be incapable of performing jury service.
5. Jury service would cause undue or extreme physical or financial hardship to the juror or a person under the care or supervision of the juror.
6. The juror is over seventy-five (75) years of age and requests to be excused.
7. The juror is an active member of a recognized amish sect and requests to be excused.
8. The juror has been called as a juror for trial in a court of record in the county within the same jury (calendar) year.
For postponement:
A juror may also request a postponement of his or her jury service provided that the juror has not previously been granted a postponement and the juror and the appropriate court employee agree to a specific date on which the juror will appear for jury service.
VOIR DIRE:
Voir dire examination shall be limited to matters relevant to
determining whether to remove a juror for cause and to determine the
juror?s fairness and impartiality. In order to shorten the voir dire
process, basic background information on each member of the panel shall
be given to counsel prior to trial, in the form of the Jury
Questionnaire (Attachment C). After the Judge conducts a preliminary
voir dire examination, each party shall have a reasonable amount of
time to question the panel. Questions shall be directed at the eight
prospective jurors seated in the jury box and not at the whole panel.
CHALLENGES FOR CAUSE:
The Judge may remove from the panel any prospective juror who he has
determined to be unable or unwilling to hear the particular case at
issue fairly and impartially. Such a determination may be made on
motion of counsel or by the Trial Judge.
PEREMPTORY CHALLENGES:
In civil cases, each side shall have the right to exercise three
peremptory challenges. If the Court finds that there is a conflict of
interest between parties on the same side, the Court may allow each
conflicting party up to three peremptory challenges.
In traffic and criminal cases, each side shall also have three
peremptory challenges. If there is more than one defendant, each
defendant shall have three peremptory challenges. In any case where
there are multiple defendants, the prosecuting attorney shall have an
equal number of peremptory challenges as allowed all defendants.
In all cases, each side shall be permitted to exercise one
additional peremptory challenge when an alternate juror is to be
impaneled.
JUROR ORIENTATION AND INSTRUCTION:
In addition to the Summons to report for jury duty, each prospective
juror shall receive basic information about serving as a juror
(Attachment B, Instructions to Jurors).
When prospective jurors report for jury duty, the Bailiff or other
court personnel shall speak to them briefly about the procedures that
the Court will follow throughout the trial. The Bailiff shall also
administer an oath to the entire panel for the purpose of the voir dire
examination.
Prior to the beginning of voir dire, the Judge shall give
preliminary instructions to all prospective jurors. Once a jury is
impaneled, the Judge shall give additional instructions to explain the
jury's role, trial procedures of the Court, along with other basic and
relevant legal principles.
Upon completion of the case and prior to jury deliberations, the
Court shall instruct the jury on the law and the appropriate procedures
to be followed during the course of deliberations. In accordance with
the Civil and Criminal Rules of Procedure, the parties or their counsel
may request that special instructions be given to the jury.
The final jury charge may be committed to writing and may be provided to the jury for its use during deliberations.
JURY DELIBERATIONS:
All jury deliberations shall be conducted in the jury deliberation
room. Once deliberations have begun, the jury is placed under the
supervision of the Bailiff. No one shall be permitted to enter the jury
room and jurors shall not be permitted to leave the court without
permission.
Deliberations shall not continue after a reasonable hour, unless the
Judge determines that it would not impose an undue hardship upon the
jurors, or that it is necessary in the interest of justice. Jurors
shall be consulted prior to any decision.
All communications between the jurors and the Judge or counsel shall
be committed to writing. Likewise, any answer or response shall either
be in writing or placed on the record in open court. Counsel for each
party shall be informed of any communication and shall be given the
opportunity to be heard as to any response.
Upon reaching a verdict, all jurors shall return to the courtroom
where the verdict shall be read in open court. In criminal and traffic
cases, either party may request that the jury be polled.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE JURY SYSTEM:
The Bailiff of the court shall be responsible for administering the
jury system. These duties include: mailing summonses, monitoring and
recording jury questionnaires, handling requests to be excused, setting
up venires and assisting and supervising the jury on the day of trial.
RULE 11
JURY TRIAL BRIEFS AND PROPOSED JURY INSTRUCTIONS:
In the event the Court determines that the issues in
a particular action require it, the Court may require the parties or
their counsel file with the court trial briefs and/or jury instructions
at least five days before such trial is to commence.
RULE 12
DECORUM AND CONDUCT:
Upon the opening of any court session, all persons
in the courtroom shall stand. All persons in the courtroom shall
conduct themselves with decorum and in such a manner so as to not
interfere with or obstruct judicial activities or proceedings.
Witnesses and jurors shall NOT be addressed by first names during
examination.
All persons appearing before the Court shall, as far as practicable, appear in appropriate dress.
No smoking, eating or drinking is permitted in the courtroom, nor shall anyone bring food or drink into the courtroom.
No person shall loiter or conduct himself or herself
in an unseemly or disorderly manner in the courtroom or in the halls,
entry way or lobbies, or otherwise interfere with or obstruct judicial
activities or proceedings.
The Court expects that counsel call this rule to the attention of clients and witnesses.
RULE 13
COURT SECURITY:
The Wadsworth Municipal Court is charged with
dispensing justice, resolving disputes and protecting the
constitutional rights of those who appear before the Court.
Accordingly, appropriate levels of security should exist in the
court to protect the integrity of court proceedings, protect the rights
of individuals before the Court, deter those who would take violent
action against the Court or litigants, sustain the proper decorum and
dignity of the court and assure that court facilities are secure for
all those who visit and work there.
Therefore, pursuant to the Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio, Rule 9, the Court establishes the following:
The Court shall appoint a Local Security Advisory Committee,
consisting of one representative of each of the following groups:
Judges, law enforcement responsible for court security, funding
authorities and other bar and community groups as deemed appropriate by
the Court.
The Court has implemented a local Security Policy and Procedure Plan
which addresses the Ohio Court Security Standards adopted by the
Supreme Court of Ohio on October 17, 1994.
The Local Court Security Advisory Committee shall adopt a Security
Operations Manual, which manual shall establish written directives for
the purpose of ensuring security within the court while maintaining
accessibility to the community.
Furthermore, there shall be no guns, knives or
weapons of any kind permitted in the courtroom except for this Court's
Bailiff and any law enforcement official on duty and appearing in his
or her official capacity. All persons entering the courtroom and/or the
court's lobby are subject to being searched.
RULE 14
CASE NUMBERING:
In order to aid in computerization of the court's
records and to conform with the Supreme Court's Rules on case
numbering, all cases shall be numbered using the following method:
Cases shall be designated as civil, criminal or
traffic and serially numbered within each category on an annual basis
beginning January 1 of each year. The last two digits of the year in
which the case is filed shall be the first two digits of all categories
of cases.
Civil cases shall be designated by the letters "CV" following the year.
The following letters shall follow the CV designation to further categorize the case:
E - Personal Injury/Property Damage
F - Contract
G - Forcible Entry and Detainer
H - All other civil
I - Small Claims
J - Cases originally filed for collection of judgment from other courts
L - Rent escrow cases
Criminal cases shall be designated by the letters "CR" following the year.
The following letters shall follow the CR designation to further categorize the case:
A - Felony
B - Misdemeanor
Traffic cases shall be designated by the letters "TR" following the year.
The following letters shall follow the TR designation to further categorize the case:
C - Operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol/drugs
D - Other traffic
Parking citation cases shall use the designation of "PRK."
The remaining five digits of the case number shall be the serial number within each CV, CR or TR category.
RULE 15
SUPREME COURT FILING:
In accordance with Rule 83 of the Ohio Rules of
Civil Procedure, these Rules of Local Practice shall be filed with the
Supreme Court of the State of Ohio along with any amendments hereto.
RULE 16
DEFAULT OF PAYMENT BY BONDSMAN:
Any bondsman or bonding company having failed to
honor an obligation to this Court shall not be permitted to act in such
capacity until such default of payment is rectified in full.
The Clerk of Court shall, before acceptance of any bond, investigate
financial capacity of the bondsman or bonding company, and if she is
not satisfied as to the status of such bondsman or bonding company, she
may refuse to accept anything other than a cash deposit for bond.
RULE 17
INQUIRES TO THE COURT REGARDING BONDSMAN AND ATTORNEYS:
No employee of this court shall recommend or summon
a bonding company, bondsman or attorney under any circumstances. Any
person making inquiry for such information shall be directed to the
telephone directory. No advertising material of any kind pertaining to
bonding service or attorneys shall be displayed in any of the offices
of this court.
RULE 18
AMENDMENTS TO THESE LOCAL RULES:
Additional rules and amendments of these rules may
be promulgated from time to time and shall be effective with or without
general publication, but no party or counsel shall be prejudiced by any
such rule when the Court is satisfied that no reasonable opportunity
for notice of such additional rule or amendment was provided.
RULE 19
PHYSICAL CASE INVENTORY:
Pursuant to Rules of Superintendence for the Courts
of Ohio, Rule 38, this court will conduct an annual physical case
inventory of all cases reported as pending on the monthly statistical
report form filed by the Judge. Said annual physical case inventory
shall be completed on or before the first day of September of each
year. Completion of the physical inventory shall be documented in the
appropriate space on the Individual Judge Report.
RULE 20
SERVICE OF PROCESS:
All documents required to be served in any case
pending in the Wadsworth Municipal Court shall be directed to the
Medina County Sheriff's Office or any other agency designated in a
praecipe.
The fees charged shall be those authorized by Ohio Revised Code Section 311.17.
RULE 21
VIDEO ARRAIGNMENT:
At the Judge's discretion, the Court may conduct arraignments,
initial appearances, bond hearings and other preliminary matters by the
use of a video imaging connection between Wadsworth Municipal Court and
the Medina County Jail. Counsel may be present by either appearing in
court or joining their client at the county jail. All video proceedings
shall be interactive with two-way visual and audio communications.
RULE 22
FACSIMILE FILINGS:
In conformity with Rule 5(E) of the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure
and Rule 12 (B) of the Ohio Rules of Criminal Procedure, pleadings and
other documents may be filed with the Clerk of Court by facsimile
transmission ("fax," "faxes" or "fax filings") to 330-335-2723, subject
to the following conditions:
1.
A document filed by fax shall be accepted as the original filing,
consistent with Rule 5(E) of the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure if the
person sending the fax complies with all of the requirements set forth
in this local rule. The person making a fax filing need not file the
original copy with the Clerk of Court, but must however maintain in his
or her records and have available for production on request by the
Court the original copy of any document filed by fax, with the original
signatures as otherwise required under the applicable rules, together
with the original copy of the facsimile cover sheet used for the
subject filing and maintain same until the case is closed and all
opportunities for post judgment relief are exhausted.
2.
Subject to the provisions of these rules, all documents sent by fax and
accepted by the Clerk shall be considered filed with the Clerk of Court
as of the date and time the Clerk time-stamps the documents received,
as opposed to the date and time of the fax transmission. The office of
the Clerk of Court will be open to receive facsimile transmission of
documents 24 hours per day, seven days per week; however, all documents
received after the close of business will be time-stamped the next
business day in the order in which they were received. The risks of
transmitting a document by fax to the Clerk of Court shall be borne
entirely by the sender. Anyone using facsimile filing is urged to
verify receipt of such filings by the Clerk of Court through whatever
technological means are then available. The Clerk of Court may, but
need not, acknowledge receipt of a facsimile transmission.
3. The person filing a document by fax shall also provide therewith a cover page containing the following information:
A. The caption of the case
B. The case number
C. A description of the document being filed
D. The date and time of transmission
E. The transmitting fax number
F. An indication of the number of pages included in the transmission, including the cover page
If
a document is sent by fax to the Clerk of Court without the cover page
information listed above, the Clerk may, at her discretion enter the
document in the case docket and file the document, OR deposit it in the
case jacket without entering it into the case docket and consider it a
nullity and thereby stricken. The Clerk of Court is not required to
send any form of notice to the sender of a failed fax filing.
4. A party wishing to file a signed source document by fax shall
either: a) fax a copy of the signed source document, or b) fax a copy
of the document without the signature but with the notation "/s/"
followed by the name of the signing person where the signature appears
on the signed source document. A party filing a signed document by fax
represents that the physically signed source document is in his or her
possession or control.
5. Each exhibit to a facsimile produced document that cannot be
accurately transmitted via facsimile transmission for any reason must
be replaced by an insert page describing the exhibit and why it is
missing. Unless the Court otherwise orders, the missing exhibit shall
be filed with the court, as a separate document, not later than five
(5) court days following the filing of the facsimile document. Failure
to file the missing exhibit as required by this paragraph may result in
the Court striking the documents and/or exhibit. Any exhibit filed in
this manner shall be attached to a cover sheet containing the caption
of the case which sets forth the name of the court, title of the case,
the case number, and the title of the exhibit being filed and shall be
signed and served in conformance with the rules governing the signing
and service of pleadings in this court.
6.
A "fax transmission" as referred to in this local rule shall be limited
to only one (1) document filing per transmission. If more than one
document is to be filed in a case, then the sender must use separate
cover sheets for each such filing and must transmit each filing
separately. Motions and other filings making reference to or
incorporating other documents attached to the motion or other filing as
an exhibit thereof or a proposed entry shall be considered as part of a
single filing for purposes of this rule.
7.
Anything stated or implied above to the contrary notwithstanding, the
following documents may NOT be filed by facsimile transmission: Any
filing for which the Clerk of Court must collect a specific filing fee
or for which the Clerk of Court is required to effectuate service and
summons.
8. Facsimile filings shall not exceed 20 pages in length. The filer shall not transmit service copies by facsimile.
9. This local rule has been instituted solely for the convenience of
those filing documents with the Clerk of Court, and neither the Clerk
of Court nor the Wadsworth Municipal Court assumes any new or
additional responsibilities, obligations or liabilities by virtue of
this local rule except as expressly provided for herein. Further, this
local rule pertains only to the method of filing; it does NOT override,
alter, amend, revoke or otherwise change any Local Rule or Ohio Rules
of Civil Procedure respecting the requirements of, for example,
obtaining the consent of the parties or counsel or obtaining signatures
or the authorization to sign for opposing counsel as to any filings.
RULE 23
RESERVED
RULE 24
RESERVED
RULE 25
RESERVED
CIVIL DIVISION
RULE 26
CIVIL DIVISION-CIVIL ACTIONS GENERALLY:
In the civil division of this court, all cases shall
be designated as general civil actions, with the exception of actions
in forcible entry and detainer, replevin, small claims and such other
special statutory proceedings exempted under Rule 1(C) of the Ohio
Rules of Civil Procedure.
RULE 27
FORCIBLE ENTRY AND DETAINER:
Actions in forcible entry and detainer shall be
filed and proceedings conducted in accordance with provisions of Ohio
Revised Code Sections 1923.01 through 1923.15 and any amendments made
thereto. If such action in forcible entry and detainer contains an
additional cause of action for money, then such additional cause of
action shall proceed under the applicable Rules of Civil Procedure.
RULE 28
ACTION IN REPLEVIN:
Actions in replevin shall be filed and proceedings
had in accordance with provisions of Ohio Revised Sections 2737.01
through 2737.20 and any amendments thereto. If other causes of action
for money judgment are included within the action for replevin
complaint, then such causes shall be separately stated and numbered and
proceed under the applicable Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure.
RULE 29
SMALL CLAIMS:
Actions filed in the small claims division of this
court shall be filed and proceedings had in accordance with provisions
of Ohio Revised Code Sections 1925.01 through 1925.18 and any
amendments thereto.
No employee of this court shall render legal advice
to any petitioner in the small claims division. Assistance to such
petitioner shall be limited to furnishing of necessary forms and
explanation as to the form?s use.
RULE 30
DEPOSITS FOR COST:
No civil action or proceeding shall be accepted for
filing by the Clerk of Court unless there is deposited the sum of money
set forth in the schedule of deposits established from time to time by
this Court. A copy of such schedule shall be made available by request
to the Clerk of Court.
In the event that a party wishing to file an action
in this court is indigent, the party or his counsel shall file an
affidavit of indigency. Upon finding that such indigency does exist,
the deposit and payment of costs by that party shall be waived.
RULE 31
JURY TRIAL DEMANDS IN CIVIL ACTIONS AND FORCIBLE ENTRY AND DETAINER ACTIONS:
The provisions of Ohio Civil Rule 38(B) relating to
jury demands shall be a rule of this court in all civil actions, except
in forcible entry and detainer actions where the jury demand shall be
filed and notice given to all parties not later than three days before
the appearance of trial date. The party filing the jury demand shall at
the same time file a motion to continue the prior scheduled non-jury
hearing of the action and such moving party shall notify all other
parties.
RULE 32
JURY DEMAND WITHDRAWAL:
The provisions of Ohio Civil Rule 38(B) relating to
jury demands shall follow in this court in all civil actions, except in
those instances where the jury demand shall be filed and notice given
to all parties not later than three days before the appearance of trial
date.
A $500 deposit for costs shall be required to
accompany a demand for jury trial. Said deposit must be paid to the
Clerk of Court no later than 14 days prior to date of trial. In the
event that the deposit is not paid as set forth above, the trial shall
be heard by the Court.
Notice to the Court of withdrawal of the jury demand
SHALL be made to the Court no later than three days prior to the date
of the jury trial.
In the event a panel of jurors appears for service and the trial is
continued or postponed due to the failure of a party or his or her
counsel to comply with this rule, such party shall be assessed the per
diem costs of the panel unless such failure to comply is as a result of
extreme emergency, conditions beyond the control of the party or his or
her counsel, or such compliance is waived by the Court.
The party withdrawing the jury demand shall at the same time file a
motion to continue the scheduled jury hearing of the action and such
withdrawing party shall notify and have the consent of all other
parties.
RULE 33
CIVIL PRETRIALS:
Purpose: The following pretrial procedure shall be
in effect for the purpose of ensuring the readiness of civil cases for
trial, as ordered by the Court. A pretrial conference shall be
conducted in all civil cases except for forcible entry and detainer
actions, small claims and Bureau of Motor Vehicle license suspension
appeals, unless waived by the Court.
Pretrial Defined: For the purpose of this rule, a
"Pretrial Conference" is defined as a court supervised conference
designed to produce an amicable settlement, to establish the procedure
to be followed in the case, to establish time limits to be observed in
the case, to establish procedures to inform the Court as to the law and
as to jury instructions and to limit the issues at trial. A pretrial
conference may take place either at the court or by telephone, as the
Court orders.
Notice: Notice of pretrial conference shall be
issued by the Clerk to all parties or their counsel of record not less
than fourteen days prior to the conference.
Settlement Authority: Counsel shall have complete
authority to stipulate on all items of evidence and admission and shall
have full settlement authority. In the absence of such authority,
counsel shall require the presence of the party represented at the
pretrial conference.
Pretrial Order: Subsequent to the completion of the
pretrial conference, the Court shall enter upon the record a pretrial
order embracing all stipulations, admissions and other matters which
have come before the Court. The Court may require a pretrial memorandum
of law and/or proposed jury instructions, where applicable.
Continuance: All continuances of pretrials are
discouraged. A continuance of a pretrial conference may be granted only
upon written motion stating the reason therefor. Motions for
continuance shall be accompanied by a judgment entry expressive of the
motion. If counsel cities a conflicting court appearance as being the
reason for the need for a continuance, the motion shall be accompanied
by a copy of the notice of the conflicting hearing. A continuance in a
civil matter shall be granted only if it appears from such notice that
the conflicting court hearing was set prior to the date of the notice
of the pretrial in this court.
RULE 34
SATISFACTION OF JUDGMENT-PAYMENT OF COSTS:
No satisfaction of judgment shall be entered by the Clerk unless and until all court costs in such action have been paid.
No person other than the Clerk of Court or Deputy Clerk may enter a satisfaction of judgment upon the records of the court.
RULE 35
PUBLICATION OF COURT NOTICES:
The Clerk of Court is authorized to publish notices
of trial lists, Bailiff's sales and other notices authorized by the
Court or by law in the Medina County Gazette, Trading Post or other newspaper of general circulation in the county of
Medina or within the confines of the Court's jurisdiction.
Upon the filing of a praecipe for publication notice
in a particular cause of action, the party filing such request shall
deposit with the Clerk of Court the costs of such publication as
established in the Court's list of costs. No publication notice shall
be made until such deposit has been received.
RULE 36
JUDGMENT ENTRIES:
Except as to the first entry granting leave to move
or plead and to matters in which the Court prepares a proper entry,
counsel for the party in whose favor an order, decree or judgment is
rendered shall prepare a judgment entry expressive of such order,
decree or judgment and submit such entry to counsel of the adverse
party. Counsel for such adverse party shall approve or reject the same
within five days after its service and return said entry to the counsel
who prepared it. Upon approval of the entry within the time limits
herein prescribed by all counsel concerned, counsel for the prevailing
party shall cause such approved entry to be delivered to the court and
when said entry is approved and signed by the Court, said entry shall
be forthwith entered by the clerk of the record.
If counsel for any adverse party on such submission
does not approve of the entry, he or she shall either state in writing
his or her objections and attach the same to said entry and sign his or
her name thereto, or if he or she desires, prepare what is in his or
her opinion a proper entry and return both the entry prepared by the
prevailing party and his or her own entry to counsel for the prevailing
party for delivery to the Court. No entry shall be entered upon the
record until it has been submitted to the Court for examination and
approval. In the event of disagreement concerning the content of the
entry, the Court may hold a hearing. In such event, notice shall be
given to counsel for all parties and a time for hearing for the purpose
of determining a proper entry will be scheduled by the Court.
If by reason of the absence of counsel for the
adverse party or parties or for other cause, such entry cannot be
submitted to such counsel for approval, it shall be journalized by the
clerk when approved by the Court.
In the event of non-compliance with this rule, the
Court may make such further orders in the case as may appear proper or
are required by law.
Nothing in this rule shall prohibit the Court from
putting on its own judgment or journal entry. In the event that the
Court does so, the Clerk of Court shall notify all attorneys and
parties appearing pro se of the Court=s entry and the date that it was journalized.
RULE 37
CASE MANAGEMENT IN CIVIL CASES:
The purpose of this rule is to establish, pursuant
to the Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio, Rule 5(B)(1), a
system for civil case management which will achieve the prompt and fair
disposal of civil cases.
Scheduling of Events: The scheduling of a case
begins when a civil case is filed. Thereafter, the case is managed in
five clerical steps and four judicial steps.
CLERICAL STEPS:
1. Summons shall be served in accordance with the
Ohio Rules of Procedure. In the event there is a failure of service,
the clerk shall notify counsel immediately. If counsel fails to obtain
service of summons within six months of the date the cause of action
has been filed, then the clerk shall notify counsel that the case will
be dismissed in ten days unless good cause is shown to the contrary.
2. Upon perfection of service but default of answer,
the clerk shall notify counsel of the default and that a failure to
submit an entry within 15 days may result in the case being dismissed.
3. After any responsive pleading is filed, the clerk
shall immediately forward said pleading and file to the Judge so the
matter may be set for a hearing or ruling.
4. If no action has been taken on a file for a six
month period and the case is not set for trial, then the clerk shall
notify the party that the matter will be dismissed within one week
unless good cause is shown.
5. When a file has been marked Asettlement entry to come,@
and the entry has not been received within 30 days, then the clerk
shall notify the party that his or her case will be dismissed unless
the entry is received within ten days.
JUDICIAL STEPS:
1. Pretrial Conference: After an answer is filed,
the case will be given to the Assignment Commissioner who will set the
case for a pretrial conference. Said conference shall be held in
accordance with Local Rule 33 of the Wadsworth Municipal Court as set
forth above. Such conference shall be scheduled no sooner than 60 days
after the answer has been filed and no later than 120 days after the
answer has been filed.
2. Motions: All motions must be in writing and
accompanied by a written memorandum containing citations or the
arguments of counsel. Opposing counsel shall answer in like within 14
days after the motion is filed with the court.
All motions will be considered submitted at the end
of said 14 day period unless time is extended by the Court. There will
be no oral hearings granted on said motions unless the parties request
an oral hearing in writing and the Court deems it necessary.
3. Continuances: No party shall be granted a
continuance of a trial or a hearing without a written motion from the
party or his or her counsel stating the reason for the continuance.
When a continuance is requested for the reason that
counsel is scheduled to appear in another case assigned for trial on
the same date in the same or another trial court of this state, the
case that was first set for trial shall have priority and shall be
tried on the date assigned. Said request for continuance shall include
a copy of the notice of trial from the other court. Criminal cases
assigned for trial have priority over civil cases assigned for trial.
The granting of any other request for continuance of a scheduled trial
is a matter within the discretion of the Trial Court.
If a designated trial attorney has such a number of
cases assigned for trial in courts of this state so as to cause undue
delay in the disposition of such cases, the Administrative Judge may
require the trial attorney to provide a substitute trial attorney. If
the trial attorney was appointed by the Court, the Court shall appoint
a substitute trial attorney.
4. Judgment Entries: Counsel for the party in whose
favor an order or judgment is rendered shall prepare a journal entry.
That entry shall be submitted to opposing counsel within five days of
the decision. Opposing counsel shall approve or reject the entry within
five days. Within 15 days of the decision, the journal entry shall be
submitted to the Judge or thereafter, the Court will prepare the
journal entry.
Entries of settlement may be filed at any time. The
avoidance of trial by settlement shall be allowed without the filing of
an entry, but such entry shall be filed within 30 days or the case will
be dismissed for want of prosecution.
Upon notification from the clerk that the case has
defaulted, prevailing counsel shall submit an application for default
judgment within 15 days or the case will be dismissed for want of
prosecution.
The journal entry shall state which party will pay the court costs.
RULE 38
CASE MANAGEMENT IN SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS:
The purpose of this rule is to establish, pursuant
to the Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio, Rule 5(B)(1), a
case management system for special proceedings to achieve a prompt and
fair disposition of these matters. The following civil matters are
considered special proceedings and may be heard by a Judge, to wit:
small claims, forcible entry and detainer, default hearings and debtor=s
exams. The following criminal matters are considered special
proceedings and they are to be heard by a Judge, to wit: preliminary
hearings, extradition hearings and Bureau of Motor Vehicle hearings.
Scheduling of Events: Cases that have time limits
established by the Ohio Revised Code shall be set within those time
limits for hearing. In all other special proceedings, the case shall be
set for hearing within a reasonable time not to exceed 90 days.
Clerical Steps:
1. In all new cases, if counsel fails to obtain
service of summons within six months, the clerk shall notify counsel
that the case will be dismissed in ten days unless good cause is shown
to the contrary.
2. Upon perfection of service but default of answer,
the clerk shall notify counsel of said default and that a failure to
submit an entry within 15 days may result in the case being dismissed.
3. After any responsive pleading is filed, the clerk
shall immediately forward said pleading and file to the Judge so the
matter may be set for a hearing.
4. If no action has been taken on a file for a six
month period and the case is not set for trial, then the clerk shall
notify the party that the matter will be dismissed within one week
unless good cause is shown.
5. When a file has been marked Asettlement to come@
and the entry has not been received within 30 days, then the clerk
shall notify the party that his or her case will be dismissed unless
the entry is received within ten days.
FORCIBLE ENTRY AND DETAINER HEARINGS:
All forcible entry and detainer cases shall be set
for hearing before the Judge, pursuant to the time limits set forth in
the Ohio Revised Code. At the hearing, the Ohio Rules of Evidence and
the applicable Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure will be applied.
If an answer or jury demand is filed in a forcible
entry and detainer case, then the clerk shall forward the case to the
Judge so the case can be scheduled for the appropriate hearing.
SMALL CLAIMS COURT:
1. A small claims action is commenced by filing a
small claims petition, pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Section 1925.04.
No defendant is required to file an answer or statement of defense.
However, should the defendant fail to appear for the hearing, after
being duly served, then a default judgment will be entered against said
defendant. All pleadings will be construed to accomplish substantial
justice.
2. A small claims action may be transferred to the regular civil docket, at the Court=s
discretion, upon the filing of a motion and affidavit as required by
Ohio Revised Code Section 1925.10. If, at the discretion of the Court,
the case is to be transferred to the regular civil docket, the moving
party shall pay the deposit costs for filing.
3. The hearing in small claims court shall be
conducted by the Judge. The Judge or Bailiff shall place all parties
who plan to offer evidence under oath and then allow the plaintiff and
defendant to state their case. The plaintiff and defendant may subpoena
and call witnesses if they desire to do so. The Ohio Rules of Evidence
and the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure will not apply to a hearing in
small claims court.
4. Collection of judgments: The employees of the
court shall assist the prevailing parties in collecting their judgments
pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Section 1925.13.
RULE 39 RESERVED
RULE 40 RESERVED
RULE 41 RESERVED
RULE 42 RESERVED
RULE 43 RESERVED
RULE 44 RESERVED
RULE 45 RESERVED
CRIMINAL/ TRAFFIC DIVISION
RULE 46
VIOLATIONS BUREAU:
The violations bureau of the Wadsworth Municipal Court shall process all traffic and criminal minor misdemeanors.
RULE 47
CONSENT OF COURT DISMISSAL:
No criminal or traffic case shall be dismissed or rendered ANolle Prosequi@ without consent of this Court.
RULE 48
INSPECTION OF TRAFFIC AND CRIMINAL CASE FILES:
All records of traffic and criminal cases shall be
accessible to the public as required by law. The Clerk of Court, as the
person statutorily responsible for the maintenance and safeguarding of
the court=s records, may
establish reasonable procedures in order to allow public access to the
court records without jeopardizing the security and integrity of such
records and to allow for the efficient operation of the Clerk=s office and the court.
RULE 49
JURY DEMAND - CRIMINAL/TRAFFIC
All jury demands must be filed within the time
limits established by the Ohio Rules of Criminal and or Traffic
Procedures and or the Ohio Revised Code. The jury demand may be signed
by counsel on behalf of the defendant.
A jury demand does not have to be filed if the offense is Aserious@ as that term is used in the Ohio Rules of Criminal and/or Traffic Procedure.
No cash deposit for costs shall be required to
accompany a demand for jury trial. Notice to the court of withdrawal of
the jury demand SHALL be made to the Court no later than three business
days prior to the date of the jury trial. A withdrawal of the jury
demand MUST BE SIGNED BY THE DEFENDANT. It may not be signed by counsel
on his or her behalf.
In the event a panel of jurors appears for service
and the trial is continued or postponed due to the failure of a party
or his or her counsel to comply with this rule, such party shall be
assessed the per diem costs of the panel unless such failure to comply
is as a result of extreme emergency, conditions beyond the control of
the party or his or her counsel or such compliance is waived by the
Court.
RULE 50
CASE MANAGEMENT IN CRIMINAL AND TRAFFIC CASES:
The purpose of this rule is to establish, pursuant
to the Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio, Rule 5(B)(1), a
system for criminal and traffic case management that will provide the
fair and impartial administration of criminal and traffic cases. These
rules shall be construed and applied to eliminate unnecessary delay and
expense for all parties involved in the court justice system.
Scheduling of Events: The scheduling begins after arraignment. Thereafter, the case is managed in three judicial steps:
1. Motions: All motions shall be made in writing and
accompanied by a written memorandum containing the arguments of
counsel. Motions must be filed within the time limits established by
the Ohio Rules of Criminal Procedure and or the Ohio Rules of Traffic
Procedure. The Court shall determine whether or not a hearing will be
held on the motion, but no hearing shall be held unless it is requested
by a party to the proceeding. Motions must conform to the requirements
set forth in the Criminal and Traffic Rules.
2. Trials: Each case in which a not guilty plea has
been entered shall be set for trial. Each case not resolved at pretrial
shall proceed to trial. If a jury demand is timely filed, then the case
will be moved to the jury trial schedule. All attorneys shall notify
the Court by 3 p.m. of the day preceding their trial of any change in
plea, or juror costs will be attached to their case.
3. Sentencing: Sentencing hearings shall be set
within seven days from trial if no pre- sentence report is requested.
After the Court receives the probation report, the Court will set the
hearing for sentencing within seven days.
ATTACHMENTS
For attachments, please contact the Bailiff at 330-335-2725.